Editor

Dr. Tarig Osman Khider
A.P. ,Pulp and Paper,
University of Bahri, Sudan
Email: editor.ijaie@inpressco.com

Assistant Editors

Nadia Abdrabo Abd El- Khalek Samak
Cairo University, Egypt

Mohamed Ahmed Mosleh Hefni
Nuclear Research Center, Atomic Energy Authority, Egypt

Safaa Hassan Omer El Hassan
China University of Geosciences, China

Magdi Elsheikh Idriss Mohammed
University of Bahri-College of Applied and Industrial Sciences,Sudan

Editorial Board

Dr. Abdelhafeez Mohammed Abdelhafeez

Department of Chemistry,Alzaiem Alazhari University, Sudan

Prof. Asaad Khalid MA Ahmed
Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Research Institute (MAPRI), Sudan

Dr. Entisar Elrasheed Sid Ahmed
College of Applied and Industrial Sciences, University of Bahri, Sudan

Dr. Md. Ali Akbar
Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Rajshahi, Bangladesh

Prof. Abdel Karim Sabir Ali
Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Al Neelain, Sudan

Dr. Ali Sadiq Yasir Al-Ithar
Faculty of Engineering, University of Kufa, Iraq

Dr. Idress Hamad Attitalla
Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Omar Al-Mukhtar University, Libya

Dr. M. Abul Kalam Azad
Department of Applied Mathematics, Rajshahi University, Rajshahi, Bangladesh

Dr. Musa ElBalla Mohamed Babiker
College of Applied and Industrial Sciences University of Bahri, Sudan

Dr. Samia Mohammed Ali El Badawi
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Khartoum, Sudan

Dr. Haci Mehmet Baskonus
Department of Mathematics, Firat University, Turkey

Dr. Anilkumar H. Chavadannavar
College of Engineering and Technology, Karnataka, India

Dr. Sawsan Ahmed ELhouri
University of Bahri- College of Applied and Industrial Sciences- Sudan

Prof. Osman Taha Elzaki
National Centre for Research, Sudan

Dr. Ahmet Erkliğ
Mechanical Engineering, Department,University of Gaziantep, Turkey

Dr. Abdalfatah Abdalla Fadlelmula
University of Bahri, College of Applied and Industrial Sciences, Sudan

Dr. Fiona How Ni Foong
Department of Chemistry, Kulliyyah of Science, International Islamic University Malaysia

Prof. Ille C. Gebeshuber
Institute of Microengineering and Nanoelectronics, National University of Malaysia, Malaysia

Dr. Sampad Ghosh
Biophysical & Analytical Lab, Department of Chemistry, NIT-Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India

Dr. Elmahdi Ahmed Haroun
University of Bahri- College of Applied and Industrial Sciences, Sudan

Dr. Mohamed Korrany Hassan
Mechanical Engineering Dept, South valley university, Qena, Egypt

Dr. Gamal Tag Abdel-Jaber
South Valley University, Egypt

Dr. Karwan Hama Faraj Jwamer
Faculty of Science and Science Education-School of Science,University of Sulaimani, Iraq

Prof. Mustafa Kamal
Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Egypt

Dr. Mohsen Kazemi
Department of Animal Science, Excellence Center for Animal Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad,Iran

Dr. Mohamed Kchaou
Higher Institute of Applied Sciences and Technology,University Of Sousse, Tunisia

Dr. Moses Kiprotich Langat
Department of Chemistry, University of Surrey Guildford, Surrey, UK

Dr. Teerawong Laosuwan
Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Mahasarakham University, Thailand

Dr. Lamri Laouamer
Faculty of Sciences, European University of Brittany, France

Dr. Nazar Elamin Ahmed Mahjoub
College of Applied and Industrial Sciences, University of Bahri, Sudan

Dr. Muhammad Naufal Bin Mansor
School of Mechatronic,University Malaysia Perlis, Malaysia

Dr. V. E. Nethaji Mariappan
Centre for Remote Sensing & Geoinformatics,Sathyabama University, India

Dr. Tola Ahmed Mirza Mohammed
Department of Geology College of Science, University of Sulaimani, Iraq

Dr. Marmar Abdel Rahman El Siddig Mohammed
Department of Botany,Faculty of Science, University of Khartoum, Sudan

Dr. Manishita Mukherji
Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University Rajasthan, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

Dr. Rana Mukherji
Faculty of Science and Technology,The ICFAI University Jaipur, India

Dr. Ali Elnaeim Musa
University of Bahri-College of Applied and Industrial Sciences, Sudan

Dr. Mohamed Mujithaba Mohamed Najim
Department of Zoology, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka

Dr. El Mamoun Haroun Osman
College of Natural Resources and Environmental Studies,University of Bahri,Sudan

Dr. Venkata Kanthi Penmetsa
Department of Forest Products, Mississippi State University, USA

Prof. El-Metwally Mahmoud Abedel Razek
Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Egypt

Dr. Amir- Samimi
Young Researchers and Elit Club, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Dr. Shamshuritawati Sharif
School of Quantitative Sciences, College of Art and Sciences,Universiti Utara, Malaysia

Dr. Mohammad Israr Mohammad Suleman
Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur, Rajasthan

Dr. Kamal Khalifa Taha
College of Applied and Industrial Sciences, University of Bahri, Sudan

Dr. Sakina M. A. Yagi
University of Khartoum, Sudan

Dr. Basharia Abd Rub Alrasoul Abd Allah Yousef
Deputy Dean at Faculty of Engineering,
University of Bahri, Khartoum, Sudan.

Dr. Mohammad Israr
Principal, Balaji Engineering College, Junagadh Gujrat India

Dr. Suahir Sayed Mohammed
A/AL RahmanCollege of veterinary Medicine University of Bahri, Sudan
E mail: Musu421@hotmail.com

Dr. Bensafi Abd-El-Hamid, Ph.D.
Associate Professor, Department of  Chemistry and Physics,
Faculty of Sciences, Abou Bekr Belkaid University of Tlemcen,
P.O. Box 119, Chetouane,13000 Tlemcen,
Algeria, E-mail: aeh.bensafi@gmail.com

Dr. Hamid Hassanzadeh Afrouzi
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering,
Babol University of Technology, Babol, Iran