Effect of Chemical Concentration on the Pre-treatment Performance of Cotton Woven Fabric
Pages : 413-416
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Abstract
This work aims on the determination of the pre-treatment performance on the basis of scouring and bleaching chemical concentration. Cotton fabrics were pretreated with combined scouring and bleaching at a fixed processing time and temperature with varying amount of hydrogen peroxide and caustic soda. After the operation, the pre-treatment performance, i.e., absorbency, whiteness index, weight loss etc. were measured. It was found that with the increment of both caustic soda and hydrogen peroxide concentration, performance of pre-treatment became better.
Keywords: Scouring, Bleaching, Concentration, Absorbency, Weight-loss, Whiteness index.
Article published in International Journal of Current Engineering and Technology, Vol.6, No.2 (April-2016)