Author : M. Tolba

The Springs of hot water plays an important role as a means to treat or entertainment , but through this research we will care fotr the Springs of hot water as source of development and construction , also to add new development sites , and also to achieve the basic needs of the community in energy and economic resources such as agriculture and tourism. The advantage of these areas that they were previously used to meet the humanitarian requirements, so you must study how to reconcile the areas of the Springs of hot water and all the developed and protected lands surrounding it and care for the environment , also to achieve a balanced relationship between achieving benefit from the Springs of the hot water and the preservation and development of the surrounding land . This forces us architects and planners build the areas surrounding the eye of hot water on the basis of sound science , which will have the greatest impact on the environmental values and cultural on the Springs district . Must distribute land use surrounding the eye on the basis of careful study conscious minute and full understanding of its impact , and how to invest and employ them to serve Architecture and Urbanism and the environment in a manner well-being due to the development of their region . And raise the level of environmental area . Thus this search is interested in studying the areas that contains the Springs of hot water in Egypt and to get introduced to her and her potentials in Architecture and Urbanism. The search then examines the function of the hot water Springs in the protection and support of Architecture and Urbanism Through identifying the different influences in order to discover them , and the effect of the omission of all aspects of environmental and economical development through the availability of data on the economic wealth of this groundwater , and its impact on urban planning . To tie it all the objectives of the implementation of the development and planning of these areas, according to the possibilities available natural , hoping to re-examine it where you can open new horizons for Energy and Economic Resources , such as tourism projects through specialized tourist resorts and physiotherapy . And dissemination of medical tourism , which can not be referred to only as being forgotten or neglected too in Egypt as a whole, especially when compared to other cities that does not exceed the potential sources of hot water for each of them about the possibilities available in Egypt.Finally, research deals with the study of how to exploit energy resources and economic , through the study of areas of hot water in oases of Western Sahara, and re- planning it , and their projects through to be placed influences the following in mind, of Boundaries (which are factors that limit or hinder the development of these areas though in some parts of them ) , and Restraints ( They are factors that support the expansion or development , even in some parts of these areas ) , and the study of the positive results from discovered and exploited as a source of energy or water after treatment . And that will help in trying to develop policies concerned with studying the environmental and economical impact of these areas in the context of the state’s plan to increase the flat arable land development and the protection of Architecture and Urbanism in the future and the end of programs to preserve the environment.

Keywords: Springs hot water, sustainable development, eco-tourism, the Egyptian oases.

Article published in International Journal of Current  Engineering  and Technology, Vol.4,No.2 (April- 2014)